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By Emily Chapin, Pratt School of Information Intern
Collection Overview
Title: Deeds for Land Acquired by Green-Wood, 1852-1897
Extent: 2.0 Boxes
Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by transaction date to illustrate the passage of land from its original owners to Green-Wood Cemetery.
Subjects: Brooklyn--New York, N.Y., Cemeteries--New York (State)--New York--History, Conveyancing, Deeds, Degrauw, James A., Green-Wood Cemetery--New York, N.Y., Henry Evelyn Pierrepont, Land Sales contracts, Martense, George, Martense Family, McClellan, Christopher R.
Scope and Contents of the Materials
This collection contains documents, primarily deeds and indentures, pertaining to land acquired by Green-Wood Cemetery in the mid to late nineteenth century. The land is in what was considered Flatbush, in the 8th ward of the city of Brooklyn.
Subject/Index Terms
Administrative Information
Repository:
The Green-Wood Cemetery
Processing Information:
Accession #: 016-2014
Box and Folder Listing
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[Series 1: Land deeds and conveyances, 1849-1897],
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- Series 1: Land deeds and conveyances, 1849-1897

Henry E. Pierrepont, inspired by established rural cemeteries such as Mount Auburn and Père-Lachaise, helped to found Green-Wood in 1838 with the acquisition of 178 acres in Brooklyn. As the cemetery’s popularity grew, the grounds needed to expand as well. In his Green-Wood Cemetery: A History of the Institution, Nehemiah Cleaveland describes 1852 as a memorable year for the cemetery, “it witnessed the largest accession that had been made to its territory…The addition was one which had been regarded as desirable from the first. It consisted of a densely wooded strip, hemming in the eastern border of the cemetery, and extending from Martense’s Lane to the foot of Ocean Hill. The land belonged to several individuals, and some of it had been in the same families for two hundred years. This valuable annexation added 85 acres to the ground, and cost from $500 to $600 the acre.” This was followed by an accession of 23 acres from the heirs of George Martense in 1859, and another large tract from Robert Martin in 1862. The cemetery, with the help of Pierrepont, continued to acquire land into the 1890s.
Much of the land acquired by Pierrepont and Green-Wood originally belonged to the Martense family. The Martenses were descendants of Dutch settlers, who had been granted land in the Flatlands section of Brooklyn by Peter Stuyvesant and the Council of the New Netherlands. The Martenses owned one of the largest farms in Flatbush, part of which was inherited by George Martense in 1817. Eventually the land was split up, some sold by the family to Green-Wood, and some sold to fellow Brooklyn-ites. Much of the land ended up as part of Green-Wood, and descendants of the Martense family, some of whom are named in the deeds in this series, are buried in the cemetery.
The folders in this collection are labeled with the names of the involved parties, land lot numbers, and date of transaction. The collection is anchored by two major conveyances from Pierrepont to Green-Wood in June and October of 1875, and one describes each section of land and names its original owners.
- Box 1: 1849-1872

- Folder 1: List of Deeds, 1886

- Folder 2: Map of Woodland of Heirs of Garret Martense, May 1852

- Folder 3: Martense Lot List, 1868

- Folder 4: Eliza and Henry Story to Green-Wood Cemetery, October 20, 1849

- Land lots #793-805, 843-847
- Folder 5: Deborah Martense, Rachel Martense, Maria and William Story, Elizabeth and Henry Crabb to Green-Wood Cemetery, June 1, 1852

- 20 acres, 1 wood and 5 7/10 perches
- Folder 6: Eliza and Jacob V.B. Martense, Gertrude and John Prince, Esther Jane Martense and Helen Martense to Thomas Hyland, November 7, 1868

- Land lots #26-28
- Folder 7: Eliza and Jacob V.B. Martense, Gertrude and John Prince, Esther Jane Martense and Helen Martense to John Hedden, November 7, 1868

- Land lots #276 and #305
- Folder 8: Mary and John J. Blair to Sylvester J. Monaghan, April 28, 1870

- Land lot #228
- Folder 9: Frances and John Bliss to Alexander M. White, June 28, 1871

- South side of 20th Street along 8th Avenue
- Folder 10: Ella and Joseph Collins to James How, July 17, 1871

- Land lots #284-286, 295-297
- Folder 11: Bridget and James Curry to James How, July 27, 1871

- Land lots #277 and 304
- Folder 12: James Pratt to James Degrauw, August 1, 1871

- Land lots #40, 41, 66 and 67
- Folder 13: Rebecca and Robert Turner to James How, August 17, 1871

- Land lots #258-262, 319-323, 280 and 302
- Folder 14: Rebecca and Robert Turner to James A. Degrauw, August 17, 1871

- Land lots #17-25, 249-255
- Folder 15: Rebecca and Robert Turner to Andrew S. Wheeler, August 17, 1871

- Land lots #265-275, 306-316
- Folder 16: Emma and Robert G. Goodall to Christopher R. McClellan, October 18, 1871

- Land lots #247 and #248
- Folder 17: Ellen and Michael J. Murphy to Christopher R. McClellan, November 14, 1871

- Land lots #237-242
- Folder 18: Michael Conway to Jane Ann Barker, February 12, 1872

- Land lot #278
- Folder 19: Mary and Robert Topping to John Drake, March 1, 1872

- Land lot #231-233
- Box 2: 1872-1897

- Folder 1: Ida and Louis Anson to James A. Degrauw, June 20, 1872

- Land lots #1-7
- Folder 2: Thomas Hyland to James A. Degrauw, July 15, 1872

- Land lots #26-28
- Folder 3: Sarah and James A. Degrauw to Henry E. Pierrepont, October 1, 1872

- Land lots #1-7, 17-25, 26-28, 40-41, 66-67, 249-255
- Folder 4: Nancy B. and Andrew S. Wheeler to Henry E. Pierrepont, October 1, 1872

- Land lots #265-275, 306-316
- Folder 5: Aleshea and John J. Drake to William H. Hallock, January 21, 1873

- Land lots #231-233
- Folder 6: Julia and William H. Hallock to Henry E. Pierrepont, March 20, 1873

- Land lots #231-233
- Folder 7: Jane A. Barker to Henry E. Pierrepont, June 19, 1874

- Land lot #278
- Folder 8: Frances Eleanor and Cornelius R. Payne to Henry E. Pierrepont, November 7, 1874

- Land lots #37 and 39 (?)
- Folder 9: Bridget and Sylvester J. Monaghan to Henry E. Pierrepont, November 19, 1874

- Land lot #38
- Folder 10: Ann and John Burke and Catharine and Michael McMahow to Henry E. Pierrepont, January 20, 1875

- Land lots #256-258, 324-327
- Folder 11: Ann Duffy to Henry E. Pierrepont, February 12, 1875

- Land lots #38, 69-73
- Folder 12: Mary Ann and Timothy Kyker to Henry E. Pierrepont, February 17, 1875

- Land lots #34-37
- Folder 13: Anna Maria and Henry E. Pierrepont to Green-Wood Cemetery, June 17, 1875

- Land lots #1-33, 237-255
- Folder 14: Catherine Curry to Henry E. Pierrepont, July 28, 1875

- Land lot #303
- Folder 15: John Hedden to Henry E. Pierrepont, September 4, 1875

- Land lots #276 and 305
- Folder 16: Anna M. and Henry E. Pierrepont to Green-Wood Cemetery, October 12, 1875

- Land lots #34-73 (not #44, 45, 62 or 63) and #246-327 (not #283 or 298)
- Folder 17: Frances Elizabeth and John Bliss and Jane and Samuel W. Bliss to Alexander M. White, January 17, 1877

- Land lots #821-827
- Folder 18: Daniel L. Jones to Green-Wood Cemetery, April 2, 1883

- Land lots #2, 23 and 322
- Folder 19: Gertrude and John D. Prince, Eliza A. Martense, Adrian V. Martense, Helen Martense and Mary Martense to Green-Wood Cemetery, May 20, 1884

- Land described in deed
- Folder 20: Alexander M. White to Green-Wood Cemetery, May 4, 1897

- 3 lots described in deed
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