By Nathalie Belkin, Lead Processor; Gabriella Carl-Johnson, Kay Menick, Sara Fetherolf, Erin Allsop, Jessica Mack, and Katie Alleman, Interns
Title: Architectural Drawings and Blueprints, c. 1880s-1990s
Predominant Dates:1910-1930s
Extent: 0.0
Subjects: A. Faranda and Son, Acea family, Agoglia family, Altar to Liberty: Minerva, Architectural Drawings, Architecture, Arnold, K.F., Arnold, N.B., Arnold family, Art nouveau (Architecture), Bahrenburg, John H., Bahrenburg family, Barclay family, Barrow, ME James T., Barrow family, Barthman family, Beaux-Arts architecture, Benisch Bros. Monumental Works, Blueprints, Bourne family, Bromell family, Brown, John W., Brown family, Buildings--Design and construction, C.E. Tayntor & Co., Cemeteries--New York (State)--New York--History, Cinerary urns, Colyer family, Cushman, Eugene, Cutting, James D.W., Cutting family, Daly, Margaret, Daly family, Davis Granite Co, Architects and Contractors, de Aldama family, DeLaCour and Ferrara, Delafield, Major Rich D., Delafield family, Dewey family, Doerschuck family, Dunne family, Egyptian revival (Architecture), Euler family, Farrington, Gould and Hoagland, Feitner, John, Felzmann family, Flagg, Ernest, Gilbert family, Goodnough family, Gothic revival (Architecture), Gould, J. R, Gould, James S., Gould family, Green-Wood Cemetery--New York, N.Y., Greve family, Griswold family, Hapgood family, Harder family, Harrison Granite Co., Havemeyer family, Heins and La Farge Architects, Higgins, Charles, Higgins family, Hillside architecture, Hoffman & Prochazka, Designers, Sculptors, and Builders, Horn, Alfred E., Horn family, Howland family, John Thatcher & Son, Kampfe family, Kenneth, W.D., Lawrence family, Lingard family, Ludlum, Emma R., Ludlum family, Martin, Robert, Martin family, Mausoleums, McAlpin family, Murdock family, Obelisks, Parish family, Parsons family, Penn Brass and Bronze Works, Pitbladdo Monumental Works, Polak family, Presbrey-Coykendall Company, Presbrey-Leland Monument Company, Renwick, Aspinwall, and Tucker, Reynolds family, Riley family, Ritzheimer family, Robinson, F. Delancey, Romanesque architecture, Rosanelli family, Ruckstull, F. W. (Fred Wellington), 1853-1942, Sands family, Sarcophagi, Sculpture and architecture, Sepulchral chapels, Sepulchral monuments, Victorian, Sepulchral monuments--New York (State)--New York, Sepulchral monuments--United States, Sepulchral monuments industry, Smallman, Thomas F., Smallman family, Somers family, Stephens, Annie W., Stephens, Benjamin F., Stephens family, Stevenson family, Stone, Gould, & Co, Designers and Builders, Sullivan, John W., Sullivan family, Texter family, Tiefel family, Tombs & sepulchral monuments, Torrio, Johnny, Torrio Family, Umberto Innocenti and Richard K. Webel, Landscape Architects, Underground architecture, Upjohn, Hobart, VanRensselaer family, Vaults (Sepulchral), W.F. Benedict & Son, W.W. Leland Co. Inc., Walsh, James F., Warren & Wetmore, Wesselman family, Wood family, Woolley family
Languages: English
The Architectural Drawings and Blueprints collection contains over 150 separate series of designs, each of which has one to around 20 individual drawings. Each series represents designs for a mausoleum or other architectural feature at Green-Wood Cemetery.
Most of the designs are for private family mausoleums, although the collection also includes blueprint materials for the historic Green-Wood chapel designed by Warren & Wetmore, alterations made to the Fifth Avenue gate, and plans for the mid-twentieth-century Columbarium. Other notable features in the collection include the Higgins mausoleum series, which contains photographs and early designs of the famous Battle Hill monument Altar to Liberty: Minerva by sculptor F. Wellington Ruxell. Many additional series may include more famous names in New York City history, such as those for the Cooper-Hewitt family and the Torrio family.
The majority of these drawings are printed on large blueprint paper, although there are a significant number of series that contain original drawings on tracing paper or drafting linen, as well as prints on Mylar, photocopy paper, or other reproduction materials. Many series also contain specifications documents—legal agreements between the architectural firm and the cemetery, which outline the plans, materials, and workman regulations for construction. In some cases, there is additional material, such as correspondence with lot owners and alternate mausoleum designs.
The collection’s dates range from the 1880s to the 1990s; the majority of the mausoleum designs were created between 1910 and 1930, at a time when it was widely popular among upper-class families to have a mausoleum or vault in which to inter their deceased relatives. Many architects of the time specialized in mausoleum design. Architectural firms that produced a large number of mausoleum designs in this collection include the Presbrey-Leland Monument Company, John Feitner Architects, and the Harrison Granite Company.
Researchers may wish to consult a specific series, which can give an interesting insight into the family in question, or they may wish to look at multiple series in the collection, in order to gain an example of the way construction and design aesthetics changed over time. The collection is a particularly valuable example of the way cemetery architecture developed in its golden years, particularly because many of the wealthiest and most prestigious New York families chose to be interred at Green-Wood.
The collection is currently stored in two locations—some material is in the Green-Wood archives, while many other blueprints are kept in the surveyor’s office of the administrative building. The container list has additional information on each item in this significant and highly variable collection, including notes on the date of designs, the architectural firm that created the drawings, and information on the size, condition, markings, and design features of each piece. All blueprint materials have been scanned and are digitally available; a preview of the image file is attached to each item. High-resolution images of each scan are available upon request.
The material is in varying condition, and embrittled drawings have been encapsulated in Mylar to ensure preservation.
The Green-Wood archives hold additional records acquired from the Presbrey-Leland Monument Company relating to Green-Wood Cemetery, and researchers may find it useful to consult this collection in conjunction with the Architectural Drawings and Blueprints.
A. Faranda and Son
Acea family
Agoglia family
Altar to Liberty: Minerva
Architectural Drawings
Architecture
Arnold, K.F.
Arnold, N.B.
Arnold family
Art nouveau (Architecture)
Bahrenburg, John H.
Bahrenburg family
Barclay family
Barrow, ME James T.
Barrow family
Barthman family
Beaux-Arts architecture
Benisch Bros. Monumental Works
Blueprints
Bourne family
Bromell family
Brown, John W.
Brown family
Buildings--Design and construction
C.E. Tayntor & Co.
Cemeteries--New York (State)--New York--History
Cinerary urns
Colyer family
Cushman, Eugene
Cutting, James D.W.
Cutting family
Daly, Margaret
Daly family
Davis Granite Co, Architects and Contractors
de Aldama family
DeLaCour and Ferrara
Delafield, Major Rich D.
Delafield family
Dewey family
Doerschuck family
Dunne family
Egyptian revival (Architecture)
Euler family
Farrington, Gould and Hoagland
Feitner, John
Felzmann family
Flagg, Ernest
Gilbert family
Goodnough family
Gothic revival (Architecture)
Gould, J. R
Gould, James S.
Gould family
Green-Wood Cemetery--New York, N.Y.
Greve family
Griswold family
Hapgood family
Harder family
Harrison Granite Co.
Havemeyer family
Heins and La Farge Architects
Higgins, Charles
Higgins family
Hillside architecture
Hoffman & Prochazka, Designers, Sculptors, and Builders
Horn, Alfred E.
Horn family
Howland family
John Thatcher & Son
Kampfe family
Kenneth, W.D.
Lawrence family
Lingard family
Ludlum, Emma R.
Ludlum family
Martin, Robert
Martin family
Mausoleums
McAlpin family
Murdock family
Obelisks
Parish family
Parsons family
Penn Brass and Bronze Works
Pitbladdo Monumental Works
Polak family
Presbrey-Coykendall Company
Presbrey-Leland Monument Company
Renwick, Aspinwall, and Tucker
Reynolds family
Riley family
Ritzheimer family
Robinson, F. Delancey
Romanesque architecture
Rosanelli family
Ruckstull, F. W. (Fred Wellington), 1853-1942
Sands family
Sarcophagi
Sculpture and architecture
Sepulchral chapels
Sepulchral monuments, Victorian
Sepulchral monuments--New York (State)--New York
Sepulchral monuments--United States
Sepulchral monuments industry
Smallman, Thomas F.
Smallman family
Somers family
Stephens, Annie W.
Stephens, Benjamin F.
Stephens family
Stevenson family
Stone, Gould, & Co, Designers and Builders
Sullivan, John W.
Sullivan family
Texter family
Tiefel family
Tombs & sepulchral monuments
Torrio, Johnny
Torrio Family
Umberto Innocenti and Richard K. Webel, Landscape Architects
Underground architecture
Upjohn, Hobart
VanRensselaer family
Vaults (Sepulchral)
W.F. Benedict & Son
W.W. Leland Co. Inc.
Walsh, James F.
Warren & Wetmore
Wesselman family
Wood family
Woolley family
Details: The letter opens with reference to two other mausoleums with outstanding debts. The second paragraph relates to the Gale mausoleum and states that it includes all the specifications with the blueprints following under separate cover.
Size: 8.5” x 11”
Drawing Material: Blueprint
Notes/Markings: The bottom of the letter has a small, drawn plan of the mausoleum with measurements and an area marked “A” that has a note which reads: “All “A” distances are to measure alike.”
Condition: Very Good. There are three visible folds where the letter was folded into thirds for mailing.
Scale: 1” = Scale
Details: The entrance and front of the mausoleum are drawn in this blueprint. Two steps up to the base of the entranceway are noted with two Doric-style columns flanking the front doors. The lintel above the doors has the family name carved into the granite. Above this is the lower, flat portion of the roof with a domed top.
Size: 18.7” x 20.5”
Drawing Material: Blueprint
Notes/Markings: “7” SQ RAISED ¾” written below the family name
Condition: Very Good. There is minimal wear and tear around the edges, more pronounced along the left side.
Details: See Item B in this series
Size: 18.7” x 20.5”
Drawing Material: Blueprint
Condition: Very Good. Paper is slightly faded and there is a large fold on the bottom left corner.
Details: This view outlines the layout plan of the mausoleum itself, the style, shape and size of everything. The walls are shaded and a window on the back wall is drawn in. There are two column tops flanking the front doors. The circumference of the door opening is drawn in.
Size: 18.8” x 20.5”
Drawing Material: Blueprint
Materials Noted: Marble
Notes/Markings: “NO MARBLE TO BE LESS THAN 1 ¼” THICK ENTIRE INTERIOR TO BE OF MARBLE.” Written on the right side of the plan.
Condition: Very Good. There is wear and tear around the edges of the plan. There are two holes along the top of the plan.
Details: See Item D in this series
Size: 18.8” x 20.5”
Drawing Material: Blueprint
Condition: Good. Plan is faded and has visible tears and rips in the paper. There are staple holes along the top of the plan.
Details: This side view of mausoleum (right side if looking head on) shows the concrete slabs making up the wall. There is also the outline of the entranceway steps. There are four vents - 2 on the bottom and 2 on the ceiling. The side of the domed roof is also visible.
Size: 18.9” x 20.6”
Drawing Material: Blueprint
Condition: Very Good. There is a fold line along the bottom left side of the plan. There are staple holes along the top of the plan.
Details: See Item F in this series
Size: 18.9” x 20.6"
Drawing Material: Blueprint
Condition: Very Good. There are small staple holes along the top of the plan.
Details: The back wall of the mausoleum is drawn here. A window with a decorative square pattern is noted in the middle of the wall. The wall is made up of cement slabs and the domed wall is noted.
Size:19” x 20.6”
Drawing Material: Blueprint
Condition: Very Good. There is a fold along the bottom left of the plan and minimal wear and tear around the edges.
Details: See Item H in this series
Size: 9” x 20.6”
Drawing Material: Blueprint
Condition: Very Good. There are staple holes along the top of the blueprint.
Details: The bottom of the plan notes that the left side of this plan shows the view towards the front and the right side shows the view towards the rear of the mausoleum. The left side has four burial chambers, the same as the right side. The outer walls are shaded with the top part of the domed roof also shaded. The right side of the plan has half the entranceway area noted and the back half the rear window. The foundation of the mausoleum is also shown.
Size: 18.6” x 20.5”
Drawing Material: Blueprint
Condition: Very Good. There is a fold line along the bottom left corner of the plan.
Details: See Item J in this series
Size: 18.6” x 20.5”
Drawing Material: Blueprint
Condition: Very Good. The paper is slightly creased and there is minor wear and tear around the edges.
Details: This lengthwise view of the mausoleum shows the concrete and rubble masonry foundation with four sarcophagi outlined, each with a rosette on either end. The back wall of the mausoleum notes a small column at the bottom right of the plan and the outline of the back window is shown against the shaded walls. The entrance way has one Doric-style column visible. The domed roof is outlined and shaded. There is a smaller plan which shows the dome plan and course. There is a decorative hanger with a rod from the ceiling to the lower part of the roof.
Size: 18.8” x 20.5”
Drawing Material: Blueprint
Materials Noted: Concrete, rubble masonry.
Condition: Very good. There is minimal wear and tear around the edges of the plan but the drawing is clear.
Details: See Item L in this series
Size: 19” x 20.7”
Drawing Material: Blueprint
Condition: Very Good. There is some wear and tear around the edges and the lower half of the paper is very creased. However, the plan is still clear and readable.
Details: This plan is split into four plans, with one large plan and three smaller ones which are section areas. The main plan is the foundation for the entire mausoleum layout. The smaller ones, “Section Through A-B” notes rubble and masonry level with depths. The second two plans are joined and named “Section Through C-D” which has the rubble/masonry depths outlined.
Size: 28” x 27”
Drawing Material: Blueprint
Materials Noted: Rubble, masonry
Condition: Very good. The paper has crease lines throughout, but nothing that affects the readability of the plan itself.
